the Fayum mummy portraits(pictured) are detailed paintings of individuals from 1st to 3rd century CE Egypt, representing a rare survival of ancient Graeco-Roman painting?
Question 1: The vast majority of ________ are on panel, and these include most of the earliest
portraits, such as those
by Jan van Eyck,
and some other secular scenes.
Question 3: Canvas took over from panel in Italy by the first half of the
16th century, a change led by ________ and the artists of Venice (which
made the finest canvas at this point).
Question 5: Carbon-dating techniques can give an
approximate date-range (typically to about a range of about 20
years), and ________ sequences have been
developed for the main source areas of timber for panels.
Question 8: Until ________ became the more popular
support medium in the 16th century, it was the normal form of
support for a painting not on a wall (fresco) or on vellum, which was used for miniatures in illuminated manuscripts and also
for paintings for framing.
Question 9: However, one of the earliest
surviving oils on ________ is a
French Madonna with angels of about 1410 in the Gemäldegalerie, Berlin, which is
very early indeed for oil painting also.
Question 10: In the ________ the change
took about a century longer, and panel paintings remained common,
especially in Northern Europe, even after the cheaper and more
portable canvas had become the main support medium.