Question 1: Nuclear fusion was initially pursued only in theoretical stages during World War II, when scientists on the Manhattan Project (led by ________) investigated it as a method to build a bomb.
Question 2: The new phenomenon of radioactivity was seized upon by the manufacturers of quack medicine (as had the discoveries of ________ and magnetism, earlier), and a number of patent medicines and treatments involving radioactivity were put forward.
Question 8: A nuclear weapon is an explosive device that derives its destructive force from ________, either fission or a combination of fission and fusion.
Question 10: In 1896, Henri Becquerel was investigating phosphorescence in uranium salts when he discovered a new phenomenon which came to be called ________.