Question 1: [8] An
unnamed cardinal even suggested elevating national cardinal
protectors to a full and official position in the ________, equivalent
to an ambassador.
Question 2: [7] A
reform of ________ dated 1464 regards national cardinal protectors as generally
inconsistent with curial responsibility, with several
exceptions.
Question 4: [13]
During the reigns of AvignonPope Clement VI and ________ in
particular, it was acknowledged that monarchs could select
retainers and expect them to be elevated to the College of
Cardinals.
Question 5: For example, ________ (elected 1644) and Pope Innocent
XIII (elected 1721) survived late arriving veto orders from
France and Spain respectively.
Question 6: [6]
Crown-cardinals generally opposed the election of crown-cardinals
from other kingdoms, although they tended to unite against the
election of ________.
Question 8: Opposition to national cardinal protectors arose in the
fifteenth century due to the perceived conflict of interest, and ________
attempted to forbid them entirely in 1425.
Wikis
Quiz
Facts
Map
Search
