Question 1: In the ________, the Persians and later the Arabs continued to refer to
the Roman and Byzantine emperors as "Caesar" (in Persian
Qaisar-e-Rum).
Question 2: On March 1, 293, Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus established the ________, a system of rule
by two senior Emperors and two junior sub-Emperors.
Question 4: The adoption of the title also implied that the Ottoman state
considered itself the continuation, by absorption, of the ________, a view
not shared in the West.
Question 9: His successor as
emperor, his stepson ________, also bore the name as a matter of
course; born Tiberius Claudius Nero, he was adopted by Caesar
Augustus on June 26, 4, as "Tiberius Iulius Caesar".