Question 1: This concept is applied to the work done by small collectives of ________ and artists as they open pathways through new cultural or political terrain for society to follow.
Question 2: Many artists have aligned themselves with the avant-garde movement and still continue to do so, tracing a history from ________ through the Situationists to postmodern artists such as the Language poets around 1981.
Question 3: For instance, during the 1930s the advertising industry was quick to take visual mannerisms from ________, but this does not mean that 1930s advertising photographs are truly surreal.
Question 4: [1] The adjective form is used in English, to refer to people or works that are experimental or innovative, particularly with respect to ________, culture, and politics.
Question 5: For Greenberg, these forms were therefore ________: they were phony, faked or mechanical culture, which often pretended to be more than they were by using formal devices stolen from advanced or vanguard culture.